The "Big Four" reported on implementation of domestic base stations DOI: 10.22184/2070-8963.2025.132.8.8.13
At the IT forum "Digital Solutions" organized by the Ministry of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Media of the Russian Federation supported by the Russian Government, the heads of all federal mobile operators, in the presence of Maksut Shadaev, announced that this year they have begun implementing Russian base stations in their networks, as well as using other domestic hardware and software.
Application of ML for ehancing signal interference resistance DOI: 10.22184/2070-8963.2025.132.8.20.28
A comprehensive review of machine learning (ML) methods applied to enhancing signal robustness against interference in communication channels has been carried out. The rapid development of wireless communication generations and active development of the 6G concept impose high demands on latency, speed, and reliability of data transmission. Traditional approaches to interference protection, based on strict analytical models, often fail to cope with the chaotic nature of dense heterogeneous networks and the use of complex modulation schemes. ML offers a paradigm shift, enabling development of intelligent, adaptive, and self-optimizing communication systems that learn from data and effectively counteract interference in real time. The latest advancements in the field of machine learning have been analyzed, focusing on three key areas: the error-correcting codes design, in error-correcting coding/decoding, and in assessment of communication channel condition.
ProfComm 2025: It is still too early to write off the narrowband PMR systems DOI: 10.22184/2070-8963.2025.132.8.30.36
On November 18, 2025, the ComNews Information Group held the XII International ProfComm 2025 Forum in Moscow, dedicated to professional networks and communication systems. At the event, which took place during periodic outages of mobile internet in several regions, there were heated discussions about the future of narrowband and LTE-based professional mobile radio technologies.
Ray Tracing in Fifth-Generation and Beyond Radio Access Networks. Part 1. Problem State Analysis DOI: 10.22184/2070-8963.2025.132.8.38.45
The paper is devoted to analyzing the state of the ray tracing problem in relation to solving the planning tasks of fifth-generation and beyond radio access networks. The feasibility of using deterministic methods for coverage area estimation is justified. The stages of formation and development of the scientific field of ray tracing are systematized. Prospects for application of ray tracing methods in solving radio coverage planning tasks for radio access networks are demonstrated.
Analysis of Network Activity Using Big Data Technologies DOI: 10.22184/2070-8963.2025.132.8.54.57
Modern network infrastructures generate enormous amounts of data on network activity, which traditional analysis methods are becoming inefficient at handling. This paper proposes the use of Big Data technologies to analyze network activity aimed at improving security, performance, and reliability of network services. A comprehensive approach to collecting, processing, and analyzing large volumes of network activity data is suggested, including the use of Node Exporter, Prometheus, Apache Airflow, machine learning, and visualization techniques. The results demonstrate the potential for identifying complex anomalies and security threats, as well as optimizing the use of network resources.
State and prospects of using QKD systems DOI: 10.22184/2070-8963.2025.132.8.58.59
The relevance of implementing quantum key distribution simulators in the training process for specialists in quantum communications is noted. A software and hardware complex for quantum communications, developed at JSC InfoTeKS, is presented.
Methodology for Quality Control of Data Transmission Services DOI: 10.22184/2070-8963.2025.132.8.60.65
The paper discusses a method for controlling quality of data transmission services and presents the results of simulation modeling of data transmission service quality indicators under various traffic processing rules and bandwidth capacities of access network, aggregation network, and transport network resources. The multiservice communication network under consideration includes a pre-aggregation network, which allows improving data transmission service quality provided to subscribers by the communication operator. The results of modeling simulation are presented, showing that the use of pre-aggregation networks achieves higher data transmission speeds, which improves quality of communication services.
Evolution of Transport Fiber Optic Transmission Systems. Part 2. Features of generations of transport FOTS DOI: 10.22184/2070-8963.2025.132.8.46.53
This series of papers examines the transport fiber optic transmission systems (FOTS) evolution including standardization and the main directions of FOTS technology development (Part 1); features of transport FOTS generations (Part 2); advantages of fifth-generation fiber-optic transport networks (part 3).
Science and Technology Policy in the Communications Sector of Emperor Nicholas I. The End DOI: 10.22184/2070-8963.2025.132.8.66.70
The paper is prepared based on the materials from the exhibition of the Central Museum of Communications named after A.S. Popov, "Alexander I: Communication Before and After". It highlights the historical aspects of emergence of Russian science and technology policy in the communications sector – one of the main topics of the exhibition. It is noted that Emperor Nicholas I (the successor of Alexander I) paid special attention to fast means of communication, which made Russia the birthplace of the electrical telegraph. However, such a brilliant beginning in the context of domestic developments did not receive further development.
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